Basic principles of applying dermoscopy in general dermatology

The Basic Principles of Applying Dermoscopy in General Dermatology course provides a comprehensive framework for using dermoscopy to assess a wide range of skin conditions. This single-unit program emphasises practical applications and evidence-based techniques for improving diagnostic accuracy.

The course introduces participants to the principles and practical use of dermoscopy in identifying non-tumoral skin conditions.
Key Topics Covered:
- Introduction to Dermoscopy in General Dermatology
- Understanding dermoscopy as a tool for visualising microstructures in inflammatory and infectious skin conditions.
- The importance of dermoscopy in narrowing clinical differential diagnoses.
- Comparison of dermoscopy to traditional diagnostic tools in dermatology.
- Morphologic Parameters in Dermoscopy
- Evaluating vessels: dotted, linear, branched, and irregular patterns.
- Analysing scales: white, yellow, or brown, and their distribution (diffuse, central, or peripheral).
- Identifying follicular findings: plugs, perifollicular pigmentation, and perifollicular white areas.
- Recognising other structures, including colors (orange, purple, and blue) and specific clues like Wickham striae in lichen planus.
- Application to Common Dermatologic Conditions
- Psoriasis: Regular dotted vessels and white scales as hallmark features.
- Dermatitis: Yellow scales and patchy vessel distribution.
- Rosacea: Peripheral vascular patterns and polygonal vessels.
- Lichen Planus: Specific Wickham striae clue.
- Advanced Applications and Case Studies
- Interactive analysis of challenging cases to apply dermoscopic criteria.
- Differentiating similar-appearing conditions like psoriasis and eczema or dermatitis and mycosis fungoides.
- Trichoscopy for Hair and Scalp Disorders
- Evaluating follicular openings, shaft abnormalities, and scaling patterns.
- Common findings in conditions like alopecia areata, tinea capitis, and discoid lupus.

This program is ideal for dermatologists and primary care practitioners seeking to integrate dermoscopy into general dermatology practice and enhance diagnostic outcomes.